E-Invoicing?

E-Invoicing Formats

E-Invoicing in Malaysia: Navigating Format and Medium Challenges

In March 2023, the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (IRBM) made a significant announcement: all businesses registered in Malaysia are now required to generate e-invoices for B2B, B2G, and B2C transactions. This move aims to streamline processes, enhance efficiency, and promote digitalization. So, if you’re a business owner in Malaysia, buckle up—we’re about to explore the ins and outs of e-invoicing.

E-Invoicing formats

What Is an E-Invoice?

An e-invoice is a digital record of a transactional exchange between a seller (supplier) and a purchaser (buyer). Unlike traditional paper invoices, e-invoices flow through a government portal in real time for validation and recordkeeping. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Fields Galore: An e-invoice in Malaysia contains a whopping 55 fields. These include details about the transaction, such as seller and buyer information, item descriptions, quantities, prices, taxes, total amounts, payment details, and more.
  • Unique Identification: Successfully validated and generated e-invoices receive a Unique Identification Number (UIN) and a QR Code. The MyInvois Portal generates these, allowing online validation of the invoice.

E-Invoicing Formats: What You Need to Know

When you send an invoice to a client or customer, it’s like handing over a digital receipt for goods or services. But here’s the twist: The way you package that receipt matters. Let’s explore:

  1. PDFs: The Familiar Ones

    • What Are They? PDFs (Portable Document Format) are like those trusty old recipe cards your grandma used. They’re easy to read and share.
    • Why Not Ideal for E-Invoicing? Well, the tax folks in Malaysia (the Inland Revenue Board) give them a side-eye. Why? Because they’re not super friendly for computers. Imagine a robot trying to read your grandma’s handwriting—it’s a struggle.
  2. XML and JSON: The Dynamic Duo

    • XML (eXtensible Markup Language): Think of XML as a Lego set for data. You build your own blocks (tags) to describe stuff. It’s like creating a custom invoice template.
    • JSON (JavaScript Object Notation): JSON is like XML’s cool cousin. It’s sleek, lightweight, and machines love it. Developers high-five when they see JSON—it’s great for web apps and tech magic.
  3. Mix and Match

    • Here’s the secret sauce: While XML and JSON are the stars, PDFs aren’t banned. You can still make pretty PDF invoices for humans. But—big but—the real deal (the invoice data) must be in XML or JSON. That’s the backstage pass to e-invoicing success.

In a Nutshell: PDFs are the front door, but XML and JSON are the secret tunnels that lead to tax compliance.

Channels of Delivery: Beyond Email

Next up: Is it mandatory to send invoices via email, or can other electronic channels like WhatsApp be used?

While email is a popular choice, the e-invoicing landscape isn’t limited to it. IRBM / LHDN recognizes that businesses communicate through various channels. So, yes, you can use WhatsApp, provided it meets certain criteria. Just remember that whichever channel you choose, it must ensure secure transmission and proper recordkeeping.

The Paper Trail: Physical Invoices

Lastly: Can physical (paper) invoices still be issued in certain circumstances?

Absolutely! Despite the digital wave, there are situations where paper invoices remain relevant. For instance:

  • Exceptional Circumstances: If technical glitches disrupt your digital systems, paper invoices can save the day.
  • Buyer’s Preference: Some buyers still prefer the tactile feel of paper. Respect their nostalgia!

How Webnacc Can Assist You

At this point, you might be wondering, “How do I navigate this e-invoicing maze?” Fear not! Webnacc is here to guide you. Our experts specialize in seamless e-invoicing solutions. Whether you’re a seasoned business or just starting out, we’ve got your back. From format selection to channel optimization, we’re your e-invoicing compass.

Contact Webnacc today to embark on your e-invoicing journey. Let’s digitize together!

Note: Regulations may have evolved since our last update. Always consult official sources or legal advisors for the most up-to-date information.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general guidance purposes only. While we strive to keep the content accurate and up-to-date, it should not be considered professional advice or a substitute for legal, financial, or accounting consultation. Readers are encouraged to consult with qualified professionals regarding specific regulations, compliance requirements, and best practices applicable to their individual circumstances. The author and publisher disclaim any liability arising from reliance on the information presented herein.